Exploring the Different Types of Industrial Robots

Industrial robots have revolutionised the manufacturing and automation industry, improving productivity, efficiency, and safety in various sectors. 

As industries embrace automation, it is essential to understand the different types of industrial robots available in the market. This article will provide an in-depth exploration of the various types of industrial robots offered by Yaskawa, a leading manufacturer in the field.

 

Table of Contents 

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Articulated robots are the most common type of industrial robots. These robots have joints with multiple degrees of freedom, allowing them to perform complex movements and reach a wide range of positions. Yaskawa offers high-speed articulated robots known for their precision and flexibility. These robots find applications in tasks such as assembly, pick and place, and welding.

 

Use cases/Industries:

Automotive Manufacturing: Articulated robots are widely used in the automotive industry for tasks like welding, painting, and assembly.

Electronics Manufacturing: These robots are employed for accurate component placement, soldering, and circuit testing in the electronics industry.

Packaging and Palletising: Articulated robots excel in handling and packaging products, as well as palletizing finished goods.

 

SCARA Robots:

SCARA stands for Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm. These robots are known for their speed and precision, making them suitable for high-speed operations and assembly tasks. Yaskawa's SCARA robots are widely used in applications like electronics assembly, sorting, and dispensing.

 

Use cases/Industries:

Electronics Assembly: SCARA robots excel in handling small electronic components and performing intricate assembly operations.

Food and Beverage Packaging: These robots are utilized for fast and accurate packing, sorting, and inspection of food and beverage products.

Pharmaceutical Industry: SCARA robots play a crucial role in the pharmaceutical industry for tasks like sorting, labeling, and packaging medications.

 

Delta Robots:

Delta robots feature a unique structure, consisting of three arms connected to a central base. These robots excel in high-speed pick and place operations and are commonly used in the food and beverage industry, packaging, and sorting applications. Yaskawa's delta robots are known for their exceptional speed and agility.

 

Use cases/Industries:

Food and Beverage Industry: Delta robots are employed for tasks such as placing toppings on pizzas, packing chocolates, and sorting fruits for automated harvesting.

Packaging and Sorting: These robots efficiently handle items like bottles, bags, and boxes, sorting them into designated locations swiftly and accurately.

Assembly and Testing: Delta robots are utilized in assembly lines for components that require precise movements and fast cycle times.

 

Collaborative Robots (Cobots):

Collaborative robots, or cobots, are designed to work alongside humans without the need for safety barriers. They are equipped with safety features that allow for safe human-robot interaction. Yaskawa offers collaborative robots that can perform tasks such as assembly, machine tending, and material handling in collaborative work environments.

 

Use cases/Industries:

Small and Medium Enterprises: Cobots provide cost-effective automation solutions for smaller businesses, enabling them to automate repetitive tasks without major infrastructural changes.

Electronics Industry: Collaborative robots work alongside operators in tasks like assembly, quality inspection, and electronics testing.

Healthcare and Pharmaceutical Industry: Cobots assist in tasks such as medication dispensing, laboratory sample handling, and repetitive movements during surgical procedures.

 

Conclusion:

Industrial robots play a crucial role in improving productivity and efficiency in various industries. Yaskawa, a leading industrial robot manufacturer, offers a wide range of robots catering to different applications and requirements. From articulated robots for complex movements to collaborative robots for safe human-robot interaction, Yaskawa's robots exemplify superior performance, precision, and reliability. By understanding the different types of industrial robots available and their specific use cases, businesses can make informed decisions in adopting automation solutions that best suit their needs.

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s):

 

Are industrial robots safe to work with?

Yes, industrial robots are designed with safety features such as sensors and emergency stop controls to ensure human safety. Collaborative robots, in particular, are specifically designed for safe human-robot interaction.

 

Can industrial robots replace human labor entirely?

While industrial robots automate certain tasks, they are designed to work alongside humans, improving productivity and efficiency. However, human labor continues to be essential for complex decision-making, creativity, and adaptability.

 

How can I choose the right industrial robot for my application?

Choosing the right industrial robot depends on factors such as application requirements, payload capacity, workspace, and budget. It is advisable to consult with experts in industrial automation to determine the optimal solution for your specific needs.